Item 1 in Cao Dai Five Prohibitions

Do not kill

Do not intentionally kill living beings.

Position
1
Form
Mixed formulation
Obligation
Context-dependent
Wording status
Translation
Intended audience
Initiated Cao Dai believers
Last reviewed
28 June 2027

Names and terminology

Canonical name: First prohibition

Original term: First prohibition

Transliteration: First prohibition

Source wording

<p>Do not intentionally kill living beings.</p><p><em>Editorial paraphrase; consult the linked source for full wording and context.</em></p>

Translation

Literal meaning

Do not intentionally kill living beings.

Broader interpretation

Do not intentionally kill living beings.

Historical context

This principle belongs to Cao Dai Five Prohibitions and must be read within that framework's setting.

Practical meaning

Do not intentionally kill living beings.

Ethical purpose

Do not intentionally kill living beings.

Exceptions and disputes

Older social assumptions should be distinguished from defensible principles of consent, equality, proportionality and harm prevention.

Variations across schools or traditions

Short summaries often narrow the fourth and fifth prohibitions, while the canonical explanations address wider conduct.

Modern application

Do not intentionally kill living beings. Modern application should consider consent, evidence, proportionality, power and consequences.

Criticism and difficult cases

Older social assumptions should be distinguished from defensible principles of consent, equality, proportionality and harm prevention.

Truth By Reason analysis

Do not intentionally kill living beings. Application should preserve the ethical purpose while avoiding coercion, discrimination and preventable harm.

Ethical themes

  • Nonviolence
  • Treatment of animals

Sources