Item 3 in Five Pillars of Islam

Zakat — Obligatory Almsgiving

Give the required share of qualifying wealth for recognised charitable and communal purposes.

Position
3
Form
Positive duty or instruction
Obligation
Mandatory
Wording status
Editorial paraphrase
Intended audience
Muslims
Last reviewed
28 June 2026

Names and terminology

Canonical name: Zakat — Obligatory Almsgiving

Original term: Zakāh

Source wording

Editorial paraphrase: Give the required share of qualifying wealth for recognised charitable and communal purposes.

Editorial paraphrase

Literal meaning

Give the required share of qualifying wealth for recognised charitable and communal purposes.

Broader interpretation

Interpretation depends on the framework's historical purpose, intended audience and relationship to its other principles.

Ethical purpose

To shape conduct or character in a way consistent with the wider ethical framework.

Modern application

Modern application requires attention to consent, rights, evidence, foreseeable harm and changing social conditions.

Criticism and difficult cases

Application can become difficult when this principle conflicts with another duty, when harm is indirect, or when ancient social assumptions do not fit modern conditions.

Truth By Reason analysis

Truth By Reason assesses this principle according to evidence, rights, intentions, foreseeable consequences and consistency with the treatment of all affected beings.

Ethical themes

  • Charity
  • Use of wealth
  • Social responsibility

Sources