Item 4 in Ten Major Bodhisattva Precepts

Do not use false speech

Do not lie, deceive or induce falsehood.

Position
4
Form
Mixed formulation
Obligation
Context-dependent
Wording status
Translation
Intended audience
Practitioners formally undertaking this East Asian Mahāyāna precept lineage
Last reviewed
28 June 2027

Names and terminology

Canonical name: Fourth grave precept

Original term: Fourth grave precept

Transliteration: Fourth grave precept

Source wording

<p>Do not lie, deceive or induce falsehood.</p><p><em>Editorial paraphrase; consult the linked source for full wording and context.</em></p>

Translation

Literal meaning

Do not lie, deceive or induce falsehood.

Broader interpretation

Do not lie, deceive or induce falsehood.

Historical context

This principle belongs to Ten Major Bodhisattva Precepts and must be read within that framework's setting.

Practical meaning

Do not lie, deceive or induce falsehood.

Ethical purpose

Do not lie, deceive or induce falsehood.

Exceptions and disputes

Ancient institutional wording requires careful modern interpretation, especially where safeguarding, criticism and individual rights are involved.

Variations across schools or traditions

Other Mahāyāna texts transmit different bodhisattva-precept systems; this page concerns the Brahmā's Net ten grave precepts.

Modern application

Do not lie, deceive or induce falsehood. Modern application should consider consent, evidence, proportionality, power and consequences.

Criticism and difficult cases

Ancient institutional wording requires careful modern interpretation, especially where safeguarding, criticism and individual rights are involved.

Truth By Reason analysis

Do not lie, deceive or induce falsehood. Application should preserve the ethical purpose while avoiding coercion, discrimination and preventable harm.

Ethical themes

  • Honesty
  • Truth-seeking

Sources