OBA-C1
Health coverage, recovery and climate cooperation
The administration expanded health coverage, stabilised a severe economic crisis and helped secure a global climate agreement.
- Ethical axis
-
Benefit ↔ Harm
- Ethical direction
- Positive pole
- Evidence status
- Verified
- Period
- 2009–2017
- Affected scope
- United States of America
OBA-R1
Civil-rights progress offset by coercive state practices
Legal equality advanced in several areas, while deportation, surveillance and remote lethal force imposed serious rights costs.
- Ethical axis
-
Respect for rights ↔ Violation of rights
- Ethical direction
- Positive pole
- Evidence status
- Verified
- Period
- 2009–2017
- Affected scope
- United States of America
OBA-V1
Institutional professionalism with accountability gaps
The administration generally respected constitutional transfer and professional government but retained excessive secrecy around national-security conduct.
- Ethical axis
-
Integrity ↔ Corruption
- Ethical direction
- Positive pole
- Evidence status
- Verified
- Period
- 2009–2017
- Affected scope
- United States of America
OBA-I1
Repair-oriented domestic and international aims
Major initiatives sought economic recovery, wider health access, climate cooperation and reduced discrimination.
- Ethical axis
-
Responsibility ↔ Irresponsibility
- Ethical direction
- Positive pole
- Evidence status
- Verified
- Period
- 2009–2017
- Affected scope
- United States of America
OBA-CA1
Expanded social protection with insufficient care for affected civilians and migrants
Health reform materially assisted vulnerable people, but national-security and immigration policies showed inadequate concern for those harmed.
- Ethical axis
-
Care ↔ Neglect
- Ethical direction
- Positive pole
- Evidence status
- Verified
- Period
- 2009–2017
- Affected scope
- United States of America
OBA-J1
Greater equality constrained by unequal exposure to coercion
Civil-rights gains and health access improved fairness, while migrants and foreign civilians bore disproportionate costs.
- Ethical axis
-
Justice ↔ Injustice
- Ethical direction
- Positive pole
- Evidence status
- Verified
- Period
- 2009–2017
- Affected scope
- United States of America
OBA-W1
Pragmatic crisis management with strategic overreach
Economic and diplomatic decisions were often measured, but drone warfare and Libya-era intervention reflected avoidable strategic risk.
- Ethical axis
-
Prudence ↔ Recklessness
- Ethical direction
- Positive pole
- Evidence status
- Verified
- Period
- 2009–2017
- Affected scope
- United States of America
OBA-B1
Dignity-centred rhetoric contradicted by remote killing and deportation
The administration affirmed equal dignity domestically but accepted practices that reduced vulnerable people to security categories.
- Ethical axis
-
Human dignity ↔ Dehumanisation
- Ethical direction
- Positive pole
- Evidence status
- Verified
- Period
- 2009–2017
- Affected scope
- United States of America